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acrylic aquarium manufacturers
Leyu
LY202372918
Mitsubishi Corporation Lucite brand acrylic raw material
20-800mm
Ocean Park, Hotel, Shopping Center, Theme Park, Zoo
Wooden box, iron frame
Provide technical guidance and on-site installation services
Transparency reaches 93%
Can customize cylindrical cylinders of different sizes
Uvioresistant
5000 tons
Clear transparency, 93%
Custom
Product Description
We are the international leading company specialized in Acrylic (PMMA) that designs, produces and instals, aquariums, pools, water parks and large engineering and architectural projects.We Design and create places where fun, relaxation and safety come in all shapes and sizes. From luxury infinity pools to breath-taking water slides, we can turn any concept or dream into reality to be admired and desired by all. So put on your swimsuit and prepare to get wet.
Building and constructing structural elements made of plastics is an high technology specialty. for which estimation do not exist any or just a few accepted codes of practice and regulations exist, and must be applied correctly.
Building an Aquarium takes planning and thought. Whether you decide to construct using Acrylic Sheet of Glass you will still need to understand all the forces at play once you fill your tank with water. The information below is provided as a guide to help you design your tank.
Name | Size | Thickness | Other details |
| Aquarium performance large window | 18713*4800mm | 330mm | 35570kgs |
Shark pond |
6300*3350mm |
200mm |
5065kgs |
Name | Size | Thickness | Other details |
| Arc window of Xuzhou Aquarium | 20*2.8m | 180mm |
|
13.417*2.96m | 200mm | ||
| 10.4*2.96m | 160mm | ||
| 6.3*2.96m | 160mm |
There are several factors to consider when determining the thickness of your acrylic fish tank, including the size and shape of the tank, the depth of water used, and the water pressure the tank is subject to. Here are some guidelines and steps:
First determine the length, width, and height of the tank. Larger tanks usually require thicker acrylic sheets to prevent deformation or cracking under water pressure.
Water pressure increases with depth. To calculate water pressure, use the formula: P = ρgh, where P is pressure, ρ is the density of water (about 1000 kg/m³), g is the acceleration due to gravity (about 9.81 m/s⊃2;), and h is the water depth in meters.
Based on the size and water depth of the tank, look for relevant acrylic fish tank construction standards or guidelines. Generally speaking, here are some common thickness recommendations (in centimeters):
- Fish tanks less than 60cm high: 8-10mm
- Fish tanks 60-90cm high: 10-12mm
- Fish tanks 90-120cm high: 12-15mm
- Fish tanks higher than 120cm: 15mm and above
For safety reasons, you can choose a thicker sheet than the calculated result, especially at the edges and corners of the fish tank.
If the design of the fish tank is more complicated (such as chamfers or rounded), additional thickness may be required. In addition, considering the strength of acrylic, it is also a good idea to use a frame structure or support structure.
If you are not sure, you can consult a professional fish tank manufacturer or expert who can give advice based on the specific situation.
Following the above steps can help you determine the thickness of acrylic sheet suitable for your fish tank.
Choose the appropriate thickness for your aquarium size. A general guideline is at least 1/4 inch (6 mm) for smaller tanks and 1/2 inch (12 mm) or more for larger tanks.
Use cast acrylic (PMMA) instead of extruded acrylic as it is clearer, has better clarity, and is more resistant to scratching.
Decide on the shape of the aquarium (rectangular, hexagonal, etc.) as this will affect the structural integrity.
Calculate the dimensions and volume to ensure the tank fits your space and meets the needs of the aquatic life you intend to keep.
Bracing: For larger tanks, consider using a bracing system to distribute pressure and prevent bowing.
Use a proper acrylic solvent (like Weld-On) for bonding sheets. Avoid superglue or epoxy as they can be brittle and do not create a strong bond.
Ensure edges are smooth and clean before cementing. Use a router or sanding tools to prepare edges.
Acrylic is inherently brittle and can crack if not sealed properly. Ensure your joints are strong and the sheet is supported adequately.
If the tank is large, consider a sturdy base to prevent sagging and stress on the seams.
Place the aquarium on a level surface that can support the weight of the filled tank.
Design the tank for easy access for maintenance, cleaning, and feeding.
Acrylic is lighter than glass, making it easier to move but still requires careful handling.
Acrylic can scratch more easily than glass, so plan for minimal handling once the tank is set up.
You can create creative and unique designs using acrylic, from custom shapes to integrating features like viewing windows.
Acrylic can be more expensive than glass, so factor in the cost of materials, tools, and any additional hardware needed.
Consider the benefits and durability of acrylic as a long-term investment for your aquarium project.
Acrylic can warp if exposed to high temperatures, so consider insulation and heat management in your setup.
If using LED lights, ensure the acrylic can withstand UV exposure or choose UV-resistant acrylic.
Ensure the stand can support the weight of the full tank (water, substrate, decorations).
Be cautious of sharp cut edges when working with acrylic sheets to avoid injuries.
Plan for safe substrates and décor that won’t scratch the acrylic as you arrange the setup.
Ensure that any materials used are aquarium-safe and won’t leach harmful substances into the water.
By keeping these considerations in mind, you can successfully build an acrylic aquarium that meets your needs and enhances your aquatic environment. Happy building!
Part zoo, part art installation, and all science and research center, the contemporary aquarium is nothing short of a masterpiece of technological innovation. They have to take in a number of considerations in order to succeed: not least of all the quality of the visitor’s experience, and the comfort and wellness of aquarium inhabitants.
No doubt there have been many mistakes made and cases of trial-and-error to get contemporary aquatic vivariums to where they are today, and the technologies which are being implemented are at the very cutting edge of scientific achievement. From the construction of tanks to VR visitor experiences, aquariums are a living demonstration of some of the world’s most advanced applied tech.
The very first aquariums emerged close to 3,500 BCE. Wealthy members of society kept fish and other aquatic life in “tanks” made of marble, or in outdoor ponds. There was no filtration or other life support system in place, and enclosures were sustained by the sun, and cleaned by hand. These tanks typically existed in private galleries and homes.
Modern aquariums featuring transparent tanks were initially developed in the 1850s. A man named Nathaniel Bagshaw Ward created the “Wardian Case,” in essence four panes of glass which had been connected to form a box. Crude life support systems in the form of slow rate sand filters and natural sea water developed simultaneously. Before the advent of oxygenating filtration systems, aquarium maintenance practices mandated the use of plants as a way to introduce oxygen into the water, making the tank liveable for its inhabitants. These early designs also generally had metal bottoms, which allowed the water in tropical exhibits to be gently heated via an open flame below the tank. With these inventions, aquaria including the New York Aquarium, the London Zoo Fish House, and the Detroit Aquarium made their debut.
In the early 20th century, the very first mechanical air pump was created. Unlike contemporary pumps it was powered by running water, and not air. This enabled both commercial and personal aquaria to house a larger population of fish, as new oxygen sources could be introduced to the environment at a greater rate than was provided by underwater vegetation. Aquariums now use a delicate combination of mechanical and natural life-support solutions.
In the early days of aquaria, it was not yet known the impact human intervention was having on aquatic life. Originally purposed solely as a spectacle, for visitors to observe and be entertained by marine and freshwater animals, most commercial aquaria are now dedicated to conservation and research. Their missions prioritize education of the public, and they incorporate numerous learning technologies to help visitors of all ages learn about our water-dwelling neighbors.
Advanced technologies are implemented at every step in the life of an aquarium: from initial construction, to capture and introduction of its inhabitants, to ticketing and visitor experience. And we expect them to keep updating and improving as aquatic science advances.
Advanced Construction Technology in Aquariums
The tanks at aquaria must first be able to hold water. Most modern aquariums are either made exclusively using a transparent material such as acrylic, or a reinforced concrete enclosure with transparent viewing ports. Smaller tanks, such as free-standing single-species enclosures may use acrylic walls held together with waterproof industrial adhesive, and other reinforcement infrastructure. Porous concrete is made water-tight with rubberized sheeting, which mitigates the potential for leakage.
On the topic of water, aquaria construction specialists recommend a gravity-centered approach to building filtration and other water-moving components. Water needs to be flowing 24/7 in order to keep aquarium inhabitants healthy and comfortable, and overworked electric pumps can rack up an enormous expense. Locating life-support systems above and near the tanks will maximize the use of gravity when moving water.
Water quality — measured through factors such as pH, alkalinity, and temperature — is essential to the ongoing life and wellbeing of aquarium inhabitants. Automated chemical tracking systems help to mitigate the risk of human error when attending to daily tasks which might affect water quality, including filtration maintenance.
Some coastal aquariums, including the marine institution at Monterey Bay, California, pump and filter seawater into the tanks to maintain a realistic appearance and natural ecosystem. The initial introduction of seawater before it is filtered through sand-based systems allows animals to grow inside the pipes, which must then be cleaned out with hydro-blasting cleaning mechanisms called “pigs.”
Everybody poops! And the enclosed ecosystem of an aquarium can become unlivable if the waste of its inhabitants is not removed. Devices called “foam fractionators” are implemented to this effect, using “nothing but bubbles” to remove organic compounds from the water.
Getting the animal from one location to another is no easy feat — not only does the animal need to be packed up and loaded onto whatever transportation system it’s taking, but so does the water it lives in!
Some contemporary aquariums offer enhanced digital experiences to their audiences, including video productions, click-through experiences, and virtual reality simulators. The Georgia Aquarium allows visitors to swim with turtles, sharks, and even prehistoric marine animals in their “virtual voyager” exhibit. In light of recent world events, many aquaria are also using underwater live-cams to continue providing audiences with distanced access to their exhibits.
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