acrylic aquarium manufacturers
Leyu
LY202372918
Mitsubishi Corporation Lucite brand acrylic raw material
20-800mm
Ocean Park, Hotel, Shopping Center, Theme Park, Zoo
Wooden box, iron frame
Provide technical guidance and on-site installation services
Transparency reaches 93%
Can customize cylindrical cylinders of different sizes
Uvioresistant
5000 tons
Clear transparency, 93%
Custom
Availability: | |
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Product Description
Acrylic glass is often chosen as an alternative for laminated glass. Both Acrylic and laminated glass are transparent building materials which withstand high pressures and can be used for applications like aquariums in marine museums and yacht windows.
Acrylic is a monolithic material made of organic substance, hence its nickname "organic glass". Plexiglas is a popular brand name for acrylic. Another one is Perspex©.
Laminated glass is made of several layers of mineral glass (also called flat glass, Borosilicate glass or "Echtglas"- real glass, in German). These sheets of glass are separated by transparent liners which are fused together. This makes them particularly strong and prevents inclusions. The materials used for the liner are PVB & SGP. Nowadays SGP is chosen for most applications, because of its hydrophobic properties.
Looking at different physical aspects we want to compare the performance of the two materials.
Thermal Conductivity
The thermal conductivity of acrylic is lower than that of laminated glass. In other words the thermal insulation of acrylic is better than of laminated glass.
Material Insulation
Air 0.03 W/mK
Acrylic 0.19 W/mK
Water 0.57 W/mK
Glass, Laminated 0.79 W/mK
No condensation
less heat loss of the pool water
better insulation of heated buildings
Name | Size | Thickness | Other details |
Aquarium performance large window | 18713*4800mm | 330mm | 35570kgs |
Shark pond |
6300*3350mm |
200mm |
5065kgs |
Name | Size | Thickness | Other details |
Arc window of Xuzhou Aquarium | 20*2.8m | 180mm |
|
13.417*2.96m | 200mm | ||
10.4*2.96m | 160mm | ||
6.3*2.96m | 160mm |
Acrylic window transmits more light than glass window. Up to 92% of visible light is transmitted through acrylic. Mineral glass transmits 80-90%, depending on the type of glass and manufacturer. This is especially relevant, when comparing load bearing transparent materials with the same depth. These windows are usually several centimeters thick, which makes differences in the optical transmittance particularly noticeable. Bullet proof glass is a well known type of load-bearing glass and transmits, similarly to other types of mineral glass, a white- to green-type of light. This phenomenon is not observable with Acrylic.
(Update September 08, 2014: Optiwhite is a laminated glass with improved optical transmittance. This is achieved through the addition of iron oxide compounds, which improve the quality of the glass. Optiwhite glazing can withstand pressures of up to 0.1 bar . This means that Optiwhite is only suitable for very small, shallow Underwater windows.)
Acrylic window has a higher impact strength than glass window and does not shatter when exposed to high strains. Shattering into small, blunt chunks is desirable for applications in which tempered glass is used, e.g. in automobiles.
However, shattering is not desired for the use of glazing underwater. The crack resistance is especially valuable, when large underwater windows are craned into their location. The installation of large and heavy glazing bears a certain risk for the installation company when using laminated safety glass. Point loads while hanging on the crane or due to uneven seating might lead to material failure. Acrylic is more tolerant to these forces and rather flexes then breaks. Acrylic's high impact strength, durability and applicability make it the ideal material even when human lives are at stake. Therefore acrylic is used in deep sea submarine windows.
Polycarbonate is also a great, shatter-proof material.
Acrylic window has a lower density than glass window, which can range from 1150-1190 kg/m³. This is less than half the density of glass which ranges from 2400 to 2800 kg/m³. Transportation and assembly of acrylic building materials is consequently easier and cheaper.
Using acrylic window outdoors exposes the material to potentially high amounts of ultraviolet radiation (UV). It is a common misconception that UV rays lead to the yellowing of acrylic glazing. This might be true for low quality acrylic. Leyu acrylic and other well known brands are immune even against high UV radiation. Up to 30 years are guaranteed by the manufacturer.
Safety glass window consists of multiple layers of mineral glazing, separated by plastic laminate. Normal plastic laminates are not resistant against UV and are especially sensitive to humidity.
The surface of acrylic window is softer and more easily scratched than mineral glass. It is advised to check the acrylic cleaning guidelines in order to prevent abrasive or chemical damage. It is easy to polish acrylic in order to remove blemishes. Scuffed mineral glass window would on the other hand need to be completely replaced.
Float glazing window is less transparent then acrylic window.
Float glazing, safety glazing and tempered glass window is inferior in bearing structural loads and might shatter.
Safety glazing window tends to delaminate when used under water.
UV might be a problem for safety glazing window.
There are view cases where safety glazing window is a viable option, but in the vast majority of applications acrylic window has proven to be superior when used for underwater.
Acrylic acid, commonly referred to as Plexiglass, plexiglass, and PMMA, is a versatile plastic material. Here are the main benefits of using Plexiglass as a glass alternative:
acrylic (plexiglass) plastic weighs about half as much as glass and is easier to move and use.
Acrylic is usually cheaper than glass, especially for thicker sheets. This is very beneficial for DIY projects on a tight budget.
Acrylic sheets are strong - in fact, they are 17 times stronger than glass. Acrylic mirrors are also more durable than traditional glass mirrors.
Since acrylic can be cut, drilled, bent, joined and more all at home, it is a better DIY material - especially for those who are inexperienced!
Acrylic is shatter-proof, which means that, if it does break, the plastic will break into a few large, blunt pieces, rather than the many small, sharp pieces like glass. Acrylic is also very hygienic and can be wiped straight off.
When it comes to keeping your home warm, acrylic is a better choice than glass because it has a better ability to hold heat.
Acrylic is much lighter than glass, but it is also much more impact-resistant. This means that it is a good choice for areas where materials can be hit, such as fish tanks, Windows, etc., in various large aquariums.
Clarity: Making it ideal for applications where undistorted visibility is crucial, like windows, picture frames, and display cases.
Glass is naturally strong and scratch-resistant. So, it can withstand high temperatures, making it suitable for surfaces with fluctuating heat, like greenhouses or near ovens.
Glass is heavy and while this adds stability to structures, it can sometimes make it more challenging to handle and install, especially for larger pieces.
Glass can also be more expensive than acrylic, particular for thicker sheets.
Now we’ve covered the perks of acrylic sheets, it’s worth thinking about applications. These are just some of our top uses of acrylic - more can be found online and across our website.
As we have already mentioned, acrylic is a great insulator, that’s why we recommend using this plastic for replacing broken greenhouse glazing panels, as well as for secondary glazing throughout your home. Click here to find out more about how to keep your home warm with secondary glazing.
Acrylic is as clear as glass, which makes it the perfect material for picture frames. As it is more durable, acrylic and Perspex glass both ensure that your artwork or photos are protected!
Not many people know that acrylic is available with a mirrored finish too. Acrylic plastic mirrors are suitable for use both indoors and outdoors and, like any other plastic sheet or product, can be cut to any size or shape!
Giving your kitchen a new lease of life doesn’t have to be expensive. The easiest way to completely remodel your kitchen is with a fitted splashback. Traditionally, consumers may have opted for metal, glass, cork splashbacks or tiles, but Perspex plastic is the cost-effective alternative. With a plastic splashback, installation is easy and grout-free!
Protecting your furniture and tabletops from spills, scratches, and other damage has traditionally been done with glass covers, but clear acrylic covers do the job even better! As acrylic is lighter weight and shatterproof, plastic furniture protectors are a lot easier to install than their glass counterparts.
Over the course of the coronavirus pandemic we have all gotten used to new restrictions such as social distancing and mask-wearing. As the country begins to reopen, the government’s Health and Safety Executive has recommended installing Protective Screens as a physical barrier against the transmission of pathogens. Acrylic is the perfect material for sneeze screens and guards as it is easy to wipe clean and transport. Protective Screens are available in a range of sizes on our website, including cut-outs - find out more today and click here.
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